Statute of Limitations for UCC / Sale of Goods in Indiana
7 min read
Published April 8, 2026 • By DocketMath Team
Overview
Indiana uses a 5-year statute of limitations for this UCC / sale-of-goods reference page, and the governing general statute provided for this jurisdiction is Indiana Code § 35-41-4-2. Because no claim-type-specific sub-rule was found for this content brief, that general/default period is the rule to use here.
For contract and sale-of-goods tracking, that means the clock matters more than the label on the dispute. A missed filing deadline can end a claim before a court ever reaches the facts, so the first task is always to identify the triggering date and count forward correctly.
Note: This page is a reference for deadline calculation, not legal advice. For Indiana matters, DocketMath is designed to help you track dates and surface the controlling limitation period quickly.
What this page covers
- The default 5-year limitation period for this Indiana reference page
- How the time period changes based on the date the claim accrued
- What kinds of issues can affect the deadline
- The statute citation to document in your file
- How to use the statute of limitations calculator
Limitation period
Indiana’s general limitation period provided for this page is 5 years under Indiana Code § 35-41-4-2.
That means the practical deadline is typically calculated by:
- identifying the event that starts the clock,
- adding 5 years to that date, and
- checking for any tolling, discovery, or procedural rule that changes the result.
For sale-of-goods and UCC-related workflows, users usually care about these date inputs:
| Input | Why it matters | Effect on output |
|---|---|---|
| Accrual date | Starts the limitations clock | Sets the base deadline |
| Filing date | Tests whether the claim is timely | Shows timely or late status |
| Tolling period | Pauses the running of time | Extends the deadline |
| Discovery date, if applicable | Can affect when the clock starts in some claim types | Changes the starting point |
Practical takeaway
If you are building a deadline tracker, do not assume the filing date alone tells the story. The output changes when:
- the claim accrued earlier than expected,
- time was paused by a tolling event, or
- the matter includes a statute-specific trigger that differs from the default.
For this Indiana page, the brief specifies that no claim-type-specific sub-rule was found, so the 5-year general/default period is the correct baseline.
Key exceptions
The brief identifies no claim-type-specific sub-rule, so the general/default 5-year period controls unless another rule independently applies.
That matters because deadline analysis often turns on exceptions, not the default number alone. In a calculator workflow, exceptions are the reason two similar matters can produce different outputs.
Common inputs that can change the result
Tolling
- Stops the clock for a defined period
- Extends the deadline by the paused amount
Accrual disputes
- The deadline may depend on when the cause of action actually accrued
- A different accrual date means a different expiration date
Procedural posture
- A deadline for filing in court is different from an internal notice deadline
- Service issues do not always extend the statutory filing period
Mixed claims
- A case can contain more than one claim with different deadlines
- The shortest applicable period may control one part of the dispute even if another claim remains timely
Checklist for deadline review
Warning: A deadline calculator is only as good as the date you enter. If the accrual date is wrong, the output will be wrong even when the statute is right.
Why exceptions matter in practice
A single missed fact can move the expiration date by years. For example, if a claim accrued in January 2020, a 5-year period would ordinarily expire in January 2025. But if a tolling event paused the clock for 90 days, the deadline would shift by those 90 days.
That is why DocketMath focuses on input-driven outputs rather than a one-size-fits-all date guess.
Statute citation
Indiana Code § 35-41-4-2 is the statute citation provided for this jurisdiction’s general 5-year limitations period.
Citation details
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| State | Indiana |
| Code citation | Indiana Code § 35-41-4-2 |
| General SOL period | 5 years |
| Rule type | General/default period for this reference page |
| Claim-type-specific sub-rule | None identified in the brief |
When documenting the deadline in a file, include:
- the statutory citation,
- the accrual date used,
- the calculation method, and
- any tolling or adjustment applied.
That record makes it easier to explain why a date was selected later, whether in litigation, settlement review, or internal case management.
How to cite it in a note or memo
A concise reference format might look like this:
- Indiana Code § 35-41-4-2 — 5-year general statute of limitations
- Calculated deadline based on accrual date: [insert date]
- Adjusted for tolling: [yes/no]
For internal workflow, that is usually enough to preserve the reasoning behind the deadline.
Use the calculator
DocketMath’s statute of limitations calculator helps you turn the statute into a deadline by entering the key dates and letting the output update automatically.
The calculator is most useful when you need to compare multiple filing scenarios quickly. Instead of manually counting years each time, you can test how the result changes when the accrual date, tolling period, or filing date changes.
What to enter
Use the calculator with these inputs:
- Jurisdiction: Indiana
- Statute period: 5 years
- Accrual date: the date the claim started running
- Filing date: the date the complaint or claim was filed
- Tolling dates: any paused periods, if applicable
What the output tells you
| Output | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Expiration date | The last date to file under the selected period |
| Timely / untimely result | Whether the filing date falls on or before the deadline |
| Adjusted deadline | The deadline after any tolling or date changes |
Best uses for the calculator
- Checking a deadline before filing
- Comparing alternate accrual theories
- Testing the effect of tolling
- Auditing a docket entry for date accuracy
- Creating a repeatable deadline note for the file
Quick workflow
- Open the calculator.
- Select Indiana.
- Enter the claim’s accrual date.
- Add any tolling dates.
- Review the computed expiration date.
- Compare that result to the actual filing date.
If the claim involves more than one theory, calculate each deadline separately. The earliest expiration date may be the one that matters for part of the case.
Related reading
Sources and references
Start with the primary authority for Indiana and confirm the effective date before relying on any output. If the rule has been amended, update the inputs and rerun the calculation.
Related reading
- Choosing the right statute of limitations tool for Vermont — How to choose the right calculator
- Statute of limitations in Singapore: how to estimate the deadline — Full how-to guide with jurisdiction-specific rules
- Choosing the right statute of limitations tool for Connecticut — How to choose the right calculator
