Statute of Limitations for Trespass to Chattels / Conversion in Ohio

5 min read

Published April 8, 2026 • By DocketMath Team

Overview

Run this scenario in DocketMath using the Statute Of Limitations calculator.

In Ohio, the statute of limitations (“SOL”) for trespass to chattels and conversion claims is generally 0.5 years (6 months) under Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13.

Ohio’s general SOL rule for many civil claims in the “general/default” bucket is set by Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13, which provides a 6-month limitations period for actions that fall within its scope. Based on the jurisdiction data you provided, no claim-type-specific sub-rule was found for trespass to chattels or conversion—so this page focuses on the general/default period and how to apply it in practice.

Note: This is general information about Ohio SOL timing. It’s not legal advice. You should confirm how the claim is classified and what accrual/timing rule applies to the specific facts of your matter.

Limitation period

Default SOL: 6 months (0.5 years) under Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13.

To convert that “6 months” into a specific deadline, use DocketMath’s statute-of-limitations calculator. The key practical idea is that your computed “file-by” date depends on the trigger date—the date you believe starts the SOL clock based on your facts and legal theory.

What you typically need to calculate

DocketMath’s calculator generally requires:

  • Trigger date (commonly the date of the alleged act or when the interference/taking occurred)
  • Jurisdiction: US-OH

Once those inputs are selected, the calculator applies the Ohio 6-month general/default period described in the jurisdiction data.

How the output changes

Your “file-by” output shifts based on the trigger date you choose:

  • If the trigger date moves forward by 10 days, the SOL expiration (“file-by”) date will generally move forward by roughly 10 days as well.
  • If there are multiple potential trigger events (for example, repeated interferences or an ongoing control theory), the “correct” trigger date may be disputed—so you may see different deadlines depending on which date is used as the starting point.

Quick timeline example (conceptual)

Assume an alleged wrongful act occurred on January 1, 2026. With a 6-month limitations period, the deadline would fall around July 1, 2026 (the exact date can vary depending on how your calculator treats date boundaries and the selected trigger date).

To run your own dates and get an exact file-by calculation, use the DocketMath tool here: /tools/statute-of-limitations.

Key exceptions

Ohio’s general/default 6-month SOL is the baseline if your claim falls within the scope of Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13. However, real deadlines can change based on timing arguments, procedural posture, and whether any doctrine affects when the clock starts, pauses, or is otherwise treated as tolled.

Common factors that can affect SOL timing

The following categories are often where SOL disputes arise (this is not an exhaustive list):

  • Trigger/accrual arguments: Parties may argue about the date the claim became actionable—often tied to the date of interference/taking or when the conduct became legally significant.
  • Ongoing conduct / continuing wrong theories: If interference continues, one party may argue accrual should relate to the start, while another may argue separate actionable events or a later accrual date based on the characterization of the conduct.
  • Tolling due to special circumstances: Some situations can pause SOL timing, but whether tolling applies depends on specific facts and any governing statutory/recognized doctrine.
  • Timing mechanics (filing vs. service): SOL compliance is commonly tied to when the lawsuit is filed, but service-related timing issues may become relevant in edge cases or procedural disputes.

Warning: If your situation involves multiple incidents, an ongoing control scenario, or fact patterns where the “trigger date” is contested, your computed deadline can change substantially. For planning, consider running multiple scenarios in the calculator and then comparing them to the dates you can support with evidence.

Statute citation

Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13 sets the general/default 6-month (0.5 years) statute of limitations for actions governed by that section.

Source (Ohio legislature-hosted PDF):
https://codes.ohio.gov/assets/laws/revised-code/authenticated/29/2901/2901.13/7-16-2015/2901.13-7-16-2015.pdf

Coverage note based on the provided jurisdiction data:

  • No claim-type-specific sub-rule was found for trespass to chattels or conversion.
  • Therefore, this page uses the general/default 6-month period from Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13 as the working SOL for these claim types in Ohio.

Use the calculator

Use DocketMath’s statute-of-limitations calculator at /tools/statute-of-limitations to convert the 6-month general/default period into a specific file-by date you can track.

Step-by-step (practical)

  1. Open /tools/statute-of-limitations
  2. Select Jurisdiction: US-OH
  3. Enter your trigger date (the date you believe starts the clock under your theory)
  4. Confirm the calculator is applying the 6-month period associated with Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.13
  5. Record the resulting file-by date in your case tracker

Check your inputs before relying on the output

Before you treat a computed date as your deadline, verify:

  • The trigger date you entered is consistent with how your facts fit the SOL framework (i.e., why that date starts the clock).
  • You’re using the calculator’s computed expiration/file-by date, not just “6 months from now.”
  • You have buffer time for internal review and filing logistics—SOL deadlines are not forgiving.

Scenario testing

If there’s uncertainty about which event starts the clock, run multiple calculator inputs to see your risk window:

  • Scenario A: earliest alleged interference date
  • Scenario B: latest alleged interference date
  • Scenario C: date you believe the claim became actionable based on the facts you can document

This approach helps you plan around uncertainty rather than relying on a single assumed trigger date.

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