Statute of Limitations for Class B / 2nd Degree Felony in Idaho
5 min read
Published March 22, 2026 • By DocketMath Team
Overview
In Idaho, the statute of limitations (SOL) sets a deadline for the state to file a criminal charge. For a Class B / 2nd degree felony, start with Idaho’s general SOL for felony prosecutions.
DocketMath’s statute-of-limitations calculator is built around this default framework: if there isn’t a claim-type-specific exception, the general SOL controls. Based on the jurisdiction data provided for Idaho, the general/default SOL period is 2 years under Idaho Code § 19-403.
Note: This page describes the general/default rule for Idaho felony prosecutions. No claim-type-specific sub-rule for “Class B / 2nd degree felony” was found in the provided jurisdiction notes, so you should treat Idaho Code § 19-403 as the governing starting point.
Limitation period
Default SOL for Class B / 2nd degree felony in Idaho (general rule)
- General SOL period: 2 years
- General statute: Idaho Code § 19-403
In practical terms, the state must commence prosecution within 2 years of the relevant triggering event (often the date the offense occurred, though the exact “commencement” and triggering mechanics can matter in real cases).
Because SOL calculations depend on dates, DocketMath’s calculator is designed to help you apply the timeline consistently to a fact pattern you enter.
What the “2-year rule” means for dates
When you run the calculator, you’ll typically provide:
- Date of the offense (or other trigger date you’re evaluating)
- (Often) date the prosecution was filed or commenced
Output you can expect:
- Whether the 2-year window is open or expired
- The deadline date computed from your input
- A straightforward “timing check” you can use to confirm whether the general period has been missed
Deadline sensitivity checklist
Use this quick checklist before relying on the result:
Key exceptions
Idaho SOL rules can include exceptions that effectively extend or alter the timeline. This matters because a “general 2-year period” may not be the whole story if special circumstances exist.
Based on the information provided for this jurisdiction write-up:
- No Class B / 2nd degree felony-specific exception was identified
- Therefore, the 2-year general SOL under Idaho Code § 19-403 should be treated as the baseline
- If an exception applies, it would change the timeline output in the calculator results
How to spot when an exception might be relevant
Even without a claim-type-specific rule identified here, SOL exceptions often arise from facts such as:
- defendant status changes
- procedural events affecting timing
- other statutory conditions tied to commencement and tolling
Because this page is reference-first and avoids legal advice, the safest approach is to use DocketMath for the general timeline, then separately verify whether the scenario contains any of the kinds of facts that Idaho SOL exceptions address.
Warning: Don’t assume the SOL deadline is automatically “2 years from the offense date.” If your scenario includes tolling, concealment, or other statutory timing adjustments, the real deadline may differ from the default computation.
Practical use: start with the default, then validate exceptions
A workflow that tends to reduce mistakes:
- Run the 2-year default in DocketMath.
- Record the computed deadline date.
- Compare your fact pattern against Idaho’s exception concepts (especially anything that changes “when the clock starts” or “whether time stops running”).
- If you’re unsure whether an exception applies, treat the calculator as a timing baseline, not a final legal determination.
Statute citation
The general/default statute of limitations period for this Idaho felony SOL timeline is:
- Idaho Code § 19-403
(General SOL period identified for this jurisdiction write-up as 2 years.)
Source note: The jurisdiction data provided for this page specifies:
- General SOL Period: 2 years
- General Statute: Idaho Code § 19-403
Reference link (provided in the jurisdiction data):
https://law.justia.com/codes/idaho/title-36/chapter-14/section-36-1406/?utm_source=openai
Use the calculator
Use DocketMath at: /tools/statute-of-limitations (see: /tools/statute-of-limitations).
Inputs to enter
In the Statute of Limitations calculator, you’ll typically enter:
- Trigger date (commonly the date of the alleged offense)
- Prosecution date (the date charges were filed or otherwise commenced, depending on how the calculator frames “commencement” for your use case)
- Jurisdiction set to Idaho
- Offense tier set to reflect the rule you’re applying (here, the “default” framework for felony SOL)
How outputs change when dates change
Here’s what you should expect when you adjust inputs:
- If you move the trigger date earlier, the computed deadline moves earlier too.
- If you move the prosecution date later, the chance increases that the SOL window has expired under the general rule.
- If you switch from Idaho’s default to a scenario with an exception (if your workflow includes it), the calculated deadline could change—but this Idaho page focuses on the general/default 2-year period.
Quick sanity check (based on the general rule)
After you run the calculator, verify the result with this mental model:
- Default rule: deadline = trigger date + 2 years
- If the prosecution date is after that deadline, the general SOL period would be out of time under the baseline rule.
- If the prosecution date is on or before the deadline, it would be within time under the baseline rule.
Note: DocketMath helps you compute and compare timelines. It does not replace a full review of whether specific SOL exceptions apply to your scenario.
Related reading
- Choosing the right statute of limitations tool for Vermont — Tool comparison
- Choosing the right statute of limitations tool for Connecticut — Tool comparison
